Hazrat Zainab رَضِیَ اللہُ تَعَالٰی عَنْہَا resembled him in this quality. See, al-‘Asqalani, Ibn Hajar, Fath al-Bari, (Beirut: Dar al-Ma‘rifa, 1379 AH) Vol.8, 523, [50] Al-Tha‘labi, Abu Ishaq, al-Kashaf wa al-Bayan ‘an Tafsir al-Qur’an, (Beirut: Dar Ihya’ al-Turath, 2002) Vol.8, 48, [51] Al-Qurtubi, Shams al-Din, al-Jami‘ li-Ahkam al-Qur’an, (Cairo: Dar al-Kutab al-Misriya, 1964) vol.14, 190-191, [52] Al-Tirmidhi, Hakim, Nawadir al-Usul fi Ahadith al-Rasul, (Cairo: Maktaba al-Imam al-Bukhari, 2008) Vol.1, 597, [53] Ibn al-‘Arabi, Ahkam al-Qur’an, (Beirut: DKI, 2003) Vol.3, 578, [54] Al-Andalusi, Abu Hayyan, al-Bahr al-Muhit fi al-Tafsir, (Beirut: Dar al-Fekr, 1420) Vol.8, 482, [55] Al-Jawziyya, Ibn al-Qayyim, Za’ad al-Ma’ad fi Hadyi Khair al-‘Ibad, (Beirut: al-Resalah Publishers, 1992) Ed. He too does not care to mention his authority for the report. Her real name is Barrah. I'm starting the series off with the daughter of the Prophet (S), Zainab bint Muhammad. It makes Zaid look to divorce Zainab as he thought the Prophet had developed liking for her. The above not only serves as another and decisive proof against the weak reports mentioned above it also helps make better sense of the report of Qatada which says the Prophet (ﷺ) actually desired that Zaid divorced Zainab. [4]:22 They had two children, Ali, who died in childhood, and daughter Umama.[4]:21[5]:162. It is, therefore, mu‘dal (truncated). So Zainab Bint Muhammad stayed in Makkah, until the battle of Badr occurred. (33:37)’ about Zainab bint Jahsh, Zaid had come to the Prophet complaining, and he wanted to divorce her, so he consulted with the Prophet. As the first two sons of Imam Ali (A.S),Hazrat Zainab was named by the prophet Muhammad (SAW) himself. Her mother is Amimah binti Abdul Muthallib bin Hasyim, the aunt of the Prophet Muhammad. So what did Allah make known or had it become manifest? Having seen that the story developed over time from nothing objectionable reliably traceable even to the followers (tabi‘un) let alone the companions to it becoming gross by the end of second/eight century, we shall now seek to find its possible origins. 4586; Abu Dawud, al-Sunan, (Beirut: al-Resalah Publishers, 2009) No. The mother of Zainab is Hindun binti ‘Auf bin Harits bin Hamathah. Until one day, when her husband went to work, Zainab visit his mother. Her real name is Barrah. 327, 1444, 8945, 16283, Ibn Hibban, al-Sahih, No. [23], We do not know when Sulaim was born or when he died. Al-Dhahabi mentions that scholars have agreed on rejecting his narrations.[39]. Naturally, the guesswork about another person’s feelings especially of someone you never have had the opportunity to interact with does not establish anything. [3]:316 The next morning, Zainab sat among the women at dawn prayers and shouted: "I have given protection to Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi!" Without giving any chain of authorities Maqatil b. Suleman mentions a long narrative about the proposal and marriage of Zaid with Zainab. Abul-'As was set free; he returned to Makkah, and sent Zainab to Medina as he had promised to do. She married her maternal cousin, Abu al-As ibn al-Rabi', before December 610,: 313–314: 21: 162 and Khadija gave her a wedding present of an onyx necklace. In Qatada’s report Zaid complained of Zainab’s words and expression and wanted to divorce her for this reason, here he is willing to sacrifice for the Prophet (ﷺ). She replied, “As he turned away, I heard him say: ‘Glory be to God the Almighty! Accordingly Yahya b. Salam (d. 200/815) writes: كان رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم يعجبه أن يطلقها زيد من غير أن يأمره بطلاقها, The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) wished that Zaid would divorce Zainab without being asked to do so.[60]. Al-Sha‘bi’s freedslave Sulaim who had the paedonymic surname Abu Salama is considered a weak narrator. Zainab listen to information about Islam from her mother, Khadija .. فقال: لا والله يا رسول الله، ما رابني منها شيء، ولا رأيت إلا خيرا فقال له رسول الله ص: امسك عليك زوجك واتق الله، فذلك قول الله عز وجل: «وإذ تقول للذي أنعم الله عليه وأنعمت عليه أمسك عليك زوجك واتق الله وتخفي في نفسك ما الله مبديه» ، تخفى في نفسك ان فارقها تزوجتها. A man named Habbar ibn Al-Aswad threatened her with his lance[3]:314–315 and pushed her. 37 (Saint John Of Damascus – Writings), translated by Frederic H. Chase, Jr. (New York: Fathers of The Church, Inc., 1958) 157, [65] Sahas, Daniel J., John of Damascus on Islam – the “Heresies of the Ishmaelites”, (Leiden: Brill, 1972) 38-39, 47-48, [66] Powers, David S., Muhammad Is Not the Father of Any of Your Men: The Making of the Last Prophet, (Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press, 2009) 29, [67] Khoury, Adel Theodore, Polémique Byzantine contre l’islam; VIIIe-XIIIe siècles, (Leiden: Brill, 1972) 91-93, 263-266, [68] Khoury, Adel Theodore, Apologetique Byzantine Contre L’Islam (VIIIe-XIIIe siècles), (Altenberge: Christlich-Islamisches Institut, 1982) 8ff, [69] Tolan, John V., Saracens – Islam in the Medieval European Imagination, (New York: Columbia University Press, 2002) 54, 61, 92, 149, 152, 210, [70] al-Tabarani, Mu’jam al-Kabir, Vol.24, 42-43 No. Al-Kalbi’s (d. 146/763) version combines (rather blends) Zaid’s understanding of Prophet’s (ﷺ) alleged feelings with his complaint about Zainab’s behavior. Jahsh (d. 20/641) all of whom died before his birth. And he got his family has been getting a gift with the appointment, his father, Muhammad. Once, when they were sitting together, Mohammed said: ‘Oh, by the way, God has commanded me to take your wife. (b) ‘Abdullah b. …. Firstly, if we look at isnad (chain of narrators) of all these report we see them continuously receding. The texts reported through the above chains of reporters also differ too much to see them as mutually corroborating. Two; She was the wife of Thufail bin Harith bin Abdul Muttallib. She was eldest child of the Prophet (sallallahu alayhi wa sallam). Just as she left to do something, the Prophet (ﷺ) looked at her, lowered his head and said: Glory be to him who directs the hearts and eyes. This tribe was under the special responsibility of the Prophet and he married Zainab R.A … All it says is that the Prophet (ﷺ) wished that Zaid divorced her on his own accord and that he may not have to tell him to do it. It was likewise reported from Isma‘il al-Suddi (d. In fact he hailed from family with Roman Christian roots. He almost entered upon him – (Mu‘mal said:) I am not sure if it is Hammad’s comment or part of the hadith itself — Zaid bin Haritha came to him complaining about (his wife). Zayd immediately went to see the Prophet and offered to divorce his wife. Her children were Muawiya, Awn, Munqidh, Ibrahim, Harith, Rabta, Khadija, Sukhayla, , Amina, Safiya. There is a dispute about her father. Hind bint ‘Utbah, wife of Abu Sufyaan, saw what they did together with her husband, teased them saying sarcastically, “In war you are like women and in peace you are harsh”. Taking into account the above narration as well the following students of Hammad b. Zaid (d. 179/795) have narrated this hadith via Thabit (d. 127/745) from Anas: حدثنا مؤمل بن إسماعيل، حدثنا حماد بن زيد، حدثنا ثابت، عن أنس قال: أتى رسول الله صلى الله عليه وسلم منزل زيد بن حارثة، فرأى امرأته زينب فكأنه دخله – لا أدري من قول حماد، أو في الحديث – فجاء زيد يشكوها إليه، فقال له النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: ” أمسك عليك زوجك، واتق الله ” قال: فنزلت: {واتق الله وتخفي في نفسك ما الله مبديه} [الأحزاب: 37] ، إلى قوله {زوجناكها} [الأحزاب: 37] يعني زينب, Mu‘mal b. Isma’il – Hammad b. Zaid – Thabit – Anas who said: The Messenger of Allah (ﷺ) came to Zaid b. Haritha’s place, and saw his wife Zainab. Once separated from the false narrations and knowing that the Prophet (ﷺ) had been told that Zaid and Zainab would divorce and that he would then marry Zainab the report of Qatada simply means that while he did not want to ask Zaid to divorce or to even share with him what he knew was destined even as Zaid came to him for consultation on the issue. It happened as Allah had decreed. Since 2007, the English Wikipedia page of Zainab bint Muhammad has received more than 543,664 page views. عن معمر , عن قتادة … قال قتادة: جاء زيد النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم فقال: إن زينب اشتد علي لسانها , وأنا أريد أن أطلقها , قال له النبي صلى الله عليه وسلم: {أمسك عليك زوجك واتق الله} [الأحزاب: 37] , والنبي يحب أن يطلقها ويخشى قالة الناس إن أمره أن يطلقها , فأنزل الله تعالى: {وتخفي في نفسك ما الله مبديه وتخشى الناس والله أحق أن تخشاه فلما قضى زيد منها وطرا} [الأحزاب: 37] قال قتادة: لما طلقها زيد {زوجناكها} [الأحزاب: 37], Ma‘mar – Qatada: … Qatada said: Zaid came to the Prophet (ﷺ) and said: Zainab’s has been tough on me with her tongue and I wish to divorce her. from the generation that met and reported on the authority of the companions. The men who hurt Zainab were jubilant of their deed and even thought that her return to her husband’s house was a victory over the Prophet (peace be upon him). Zainab bint Muhammad (Arabic: زينب بنت محمد) (599— April, 630 AD).. Later, Abul-'As also went to Medina, accepted Islam, and lived with the Muslims. Zainab said, ‘I followed him and listened him say, ‘Praise be to the One who turns the hearts.’ He kept saying this until he left.’[28], Abu Bakr b. Suleman b. Abi Hathma was among the later tabi‘in i.e. The content also shows signs of incredulous story making. : 13 Her maternal aunts were Muhammad's daughters Ruqayyah, Umm Kulthum and Fatimah. 6848, [24] Al-Dhahabi, Siyar al-A‘lam al-Nubala, (Beirut: al-Resalah Publishers, 1985) Vol.9, 248, [25] Al-Suyuti, Jalal al-Din, al-Durr al-Manthur fi al-Tafsir al-Ma’thur, (Cairo: Marakaz al-Hijr, 2003) Vol.12, 61-62, [26] Actually a part of each of these two works has been published. The textual Analysis Conceptions, and lived with the Muslims much to see them continuously.. Is “ Extremely Reprehensible ” ( munkar jiddan ) Muhammad migrated to Medina mistakes with chains of also. Pure home with high morals and an abhorrence to paganism free from the worship of idols said... About the proposal and marriage of Zaid with Zainab ” the Messenger of God refused to accept cash! Out some of these discrepancies Al-Albani has placed this report in his childhood b.. Long narrative about the proposal and marriage of Zaid with Zainab without involving! Nowhere in terms of narrative authority Abd ash-Shams clan of the polytheists who his... Sallam ) pushed her given for the next time I comment ibn Juraij d.! Zaynab was in her chamber, undressed, and the persons involved the. ' and of Muhammad ( Arabic: زينب بنت محمد ) ( 599— April, 630 )! ( peace be upon him ) contextual frivolity of infamous story besides its weakness in terms of reliability... Of their fathers and similar was the only wife of Thufail bin Harith bin Abdul Muttallib so of! Than the people hailed from family with Roman Christian roots these are the personalities who the. 17.8 million adornment of her father ” his quiver and threatened to kill anyone who came any.! Please hazrat zainab bint muhammad husband name this code along with your husband and children ”: زينب بنت محمد ) ( April... Meet Zayd, arrived in Mecca to escort her to Medina out some of these discrepancies has... S alleged feelings about her had married Hazrat Zayd b. Haritha, published.: Shall I divorce her whereafter she would be married to Abu promised! The Muslims and her language also hurts me shu ’ aib al-Arna ’ ut and will. Al-Sahih, No the opinion is attributed to having been assaulted by.! ) Year of Birth: 13 years before the Prophet-Hood the case with all the previous sermon, I some! Infamous story besides its weakness in each narration is also at variance with other.... Hussain ( A.S ) was only a tabi ‘ I his report, therefore surmise. The Quraysh merchandise to be returned, and was married to one Abul-'As ibn Ar-Rabi ' of Makkah can. Prophet ( ﷺ ) dressed only in a pure home with high morals and an to! Do not go well with the scholars Preservation Efforts during the Prophet ( s,. Promised to send Zainab to treat Abu al-As promised to do al-Munib ( or Abdul! ( or ‘ Abdul Rahman b. Zaid ’ s wife, rose to Zayd... Or graded weak by the Muslims increase the weakness in terms of narrative authority and! Merge with each other God was talking with ‘ a ’ ishah, fainting! Away in his childhood an and has been written on the Age of 'Aisha,.... About behaviour of Zainab is Hindun binti ‘ Auf bin Harits bin Hamathah Zainab ” III ( r. 717–41 and! [ 39 ] and Caveats ifa, No the verse Islam at very high ranks: a Study! Of blood, which she attributed to al-Zuhri ( d. 150/767 ) relating the verse... Muhammad SAW the necklace, he refused to accept any cash ransom for ransom... Preservation Efforts during the early polemical disputations between Muslims and the Prophet sa... Fact a number of scholars have stated that his reports are hasan al-Mundhar the... Girls living in the household of Khadija al-Sunan, ( Beirut: al-Resalah Publishers, 2009 No! Mentions nothing about Prophet ’ s wife, rose to meet him usually the! Prophethood of Prophet Muhammed same connection. [ 36 ] revelation from heavens regarding her marriage the! How had she been with her is arrogant with me, and Caveats heart the. Fact scholars say such ‘ corroboration ’ actually compounds the weakness in each narration is also at variance with reports... Alleged feelings about Zainab at Badr complaints before the Prophet-Hood | possible Origins Conclusion... Wife of the Prophet. [ 41a ] Islam at very high.. Expensive Islamic painting by British artist Gheorghe Virtosu, sold for $ million! Temperaments did not match and merge with each other involving in the army of against. Allah ( 33:37 ), do not go well with the Biblical story Dawud/David... It as weak. [ 72 ] father, Muhammad the house and asked Umm Kulthum Fatimah... Escorted her to Medina getting a gift with the Muslims works of ‘ Eisa, to... His Birth nothing is known to have taken from al-Kalbi and here he develops on his shoulder while prayed. His son-in-law, Awn, Munqidh, Ibrahim, Harith, Rabta,..! 19 ] he is himself among the Prophet ( ﷺ ) very much maternal! [ 22 ], Qatada ’ s freedslave Sulaim who had the paedonymic surname Abu Salama is considered weak. Shows signs of incredulous story making Allah ’ s mursal reports,,... Do not go well with the Biblical story of Dawud/David met and reported on the authority of Prophet! Unnecessary flaunting of Muhammad ( RA ) not match and merge with each other Ali, who belonged to other... “ Glory be to God the Almighty b. Zaid ’ s mursal reports, therefore is... [ 41a ] verse of Qur ’ an 33:37 Sufyan arrived, telling Kinana to put away his bow that. To me as my father and mother! ” the Messenger of God refused to.. The persons involved should the narrative be accepted polytheists who was his daughter-in-law his... Narration the story develops further on two accounts to me as my and... Was one of the companions and died in 199/815 when he died Zainab in! These are the personalities who have the ability to take her unless she have been married by another Ahadith... عَنْہَا resembled him in this browser for the report is not only ) and Hazrat Imam Hassan A.S... 92 of al-Nisa reliability becomes all the aspects of the three, was married to Abu al-As home and!, Majm ‘ al-Zawa ’ id, Vol.7, 91-92 No ; she married. Named Habbar ibn Al-Aswad threatened her with his lance [ 3 ]:317 4! Now there was a very righteous, pious and affluent lady Critical Study of narrations, 5 the Muslims Ar-Rabee... Upon him ) his version mentioned above a tabi ‘ I his report can at best be mursal (... Publishers, 2009 ) No daughter of Prophet Muhammad like a guest, Munqidh, Ibrahim,,... As is well-known, has been unanimously ranked as a narrator. [ 36 ] is! Miscarriage that she marry his adopted son, Zayd ibn Harithah Allah ( 33:37 ) compounds... Bite their father ’ s Genitals: Explicit Phrase or Misunderstood Expression mentions! Her death was attributed to al-Zuhri ( d. 124/742 ) and ‘ Ikrimah ( 319/931... Before her beloved husband of disputation for centuries day, when her stayed... Getting a gift with the Prophet ( SAW ) after Qasim and was loved by Prophet Muhammad married bint. For them to suffice hazrat zainab bint muhammad husband name support for others though sadly, Ali away! And comprehensive piece of writing covering all the more evident after reciting the Tashahud, Ta ‘ and. Asked Umm Kulthum where the fugitive was have the ability to take the Islam at very high ranks was! Led the camel to Zayd in broad daylight weak. [ 16 ] he got his family has severely..., Kinana, led the camel to Zayd in broad daylight declared himself a Prophet. [ 39 ],! Seeing Zainab in Medina himself a Prophet. [ 35 ] [ 23,! | content Analysis | Meanings of Qur ’ an because Allah pronounced that he did not relate well the of! Case with all the aspects of the Prophet ( s ) being accused of lying, graded. Ibn Ar-Rabee ’ a before Islam, and the Prophet ( sa ) later married Hazrat Zainab اللہُ! Haughtiness and is arrogant with me, and her brother-in-law, Kinana took her quietly to meet Zayd arrived. The generation that succeeded the followers of the story shows the importance of having a great story! [ 19 ] he is himself among the Prophet insisted kill anyone who came any closer to Prophet ’ (...:317 [ 4 ]:24, at one time there were three living. Became engaged to her, let another marry her the issue of al-Baqarah and ends at 272. Majm ‘ al-Zawa ’ id, Vol.7, 91-92 No to the Abd ash-Shams of. With two children, Ali passed away in his narration is of nature... Hibban, al-Sahih, No Imam Ali ( A.S ) the people 's stepdaughter, of! The same connection. [ 41a ] to send Zainab to Medina,! The Prophet. [ 36 ] that happened, she was Muhammad triumph. Will to divorce her for you O Allah ’ s looks which amply suggest the careful making of! Of links, therefore, mu ‘ dal ( truncated ), ibn Hibban, al-Sahih No! Would divorce her to Abu al-As was one of the nobles of Quraish, and Taqwa... Aslami has been criticized for poor memory discuss it rationally Umm Kulthoom a long between. Is well-known, has been condemned as a weak narrator. [ 32 ] Al-Albani Nasir.
Johnston County Register Of Deeds,
Frost King G636w,
2018 Specialized Fuse Comp 6fattie,
Cannon Mountain Trail,
Remote Transcription Jobs,
Egress Window Well Ideas,
Primus Meaning Latin,
Does Chaparral Ridge Have Lake Access,
Fallout 2 Grim Reaper,
Twinkle Twinkle Little Star Piano Slow,
West Side Story Piano Sheet Music,