silvicultural characteristics of picea smithiana

Best performance is in climates with somewhat cool summers. Abies khutrow (Royle ex Turra) Loudon The species is monoecious (individual flowers are either male or female, but both sexes can be found on the same plant) and is pollinated by Wind. Shiny, brownish-purple, female cones (to 6" long) are pendulous.Genus name is reportedly derived from the Latin word pix meaning pitch in reference to the sticky resin typically found in spruce bark.Specific epithet honors the gardener (Smith) in Hopetoun, Scotland who reportedly was the first to grow this tree in Scotland in the 1820s.Morinda is in reference to the Nepalese name for this tree. Spruces are large trees, from about 20–60 m (about 60–200 ft) tall when mature, and have whorled branches and conical form. nepalensis Franco Spruces are generally susceptible to needle and stem rust, canker, trunk and root rot. Lindl. Quercus leucotrichophora, Celtis australis, Acacia catechu and Albizia lebbek. Boiss. The Plants Database includes the following 13 species of Picea .Click below on a thumbnail map or name for species profiles. It grows at altitudes of 2,400-3,600 m in forests together with deodar cedar, blue pine and pindrow fir. 5: 700 1884. No serious insect or disease problems. Picea smithiana (Wall.) The Garden wouldn't be the Garden without our Members, Donors and Volunteers. It has the longest needles of any spruce. P. orientalis (Oriental spruce), and P. omorika (Serbian spruce) occur as older specimen trees in a number of places, P. omorika being mainly in the South Island. Picea. Picea smithiana is a large evergreen tree growing to 40–55 m tall (exceptionally to 60 m), and with a trunk diameter of up to 1–2 m. It has a conical crown with level branches and usually pendulous branchlets. The tree bark is a scaly gray. Picea smithiana var. The cones are broad cylindric-conic, 9–16 cm long and 3 cm broad, green when young, maturing buff-brown and opening to 5–6 cm broad 5–7 months after pollination; the scales are stiff and smoothly rounded. Golden-yellow color is present throughout the year, making this unique and rare spruce even more eye-catching. 10.2305/IUCN.UK.2013-1.RLTS.T42338A2973761.en, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Picea_smithiana&oldid=988792395, Short description is different from Wikidata, Taxonbars with automatically added basionyms, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, This page was last edited on 15 November 2020, at 07:50. Pinus morinda Gordon & Glend. The present study estimates the biomass expansion factor (BEF) of The native tree species Picea Smithiana in Kumrat valley. is an accepted name This name is the accepted name of a species in the genus Picea (family Pinaceae). Picea smithiana is a large evergreen tree growing to 40–55 m tall (exceptionally to 60 m), and with a trunk diameter of up to 1–2 m. It has a conical crown with level branches and usually pendulous branchlets. Synonyms: Picea morinda, Pinus smithiana Family: Pinaceae (Pine Family) Edible parts of Morinda Spruce: Young male catkins - raw or cooked. Cedrus deodara Picea smithiana (Wall.) Although there are no serious insect or disease problems, spruces are generally susceptible to needle and stem rust, canker, trunk and root rot. This structure shows close to normal distribution but is positively skewed. or more in height and 7m in girth, is a native to the Himalayas, and is found between altitudes of 1500-3500 m. In close forests, the trees have a clean bole up to 21m, but generally, they bear branches from about 9m upwards. Boiss. For the assessment of BEF destructive method of sampling was used. 24% individuals of Picea smithiana and Juniperus Paper I Silviculture of Indian Trees & Silviculture Systems (60+ 20 marks) Distribution phenology of trees, Growth characteristics, Silvicultural characters, regeneration methods, management and economic importance of the following species: Conifers: Abies pindrow, Picea smithiana… As per efi thread : The common deodar tree of lower Himalayas differing from C. atlantica in most branches being drooping, pubescent branches, longer (2.5-5 cm long) leaves, dark bluish-green in colour, almost as broad as thick … Twenty eight wood samples in the form of cores were obtained from 15 Picea trees and cross-dating was obtained among 24 cores of 12 trees. • Silvicultural characteristics have indicated their tolerance to shade, draught, frost and tolerance to damage by fire and grazing. Picea smithiana is an evergreen Tree growing to 30 m (98ft) by 6 m (19ft) at a slow rate. Forestry students, KAFCOL for the subject “ Introductory Silviculture” that were used during teaching in the classroom in 2010. Noteworthy Characteristics Picea smithiana, commonly called Morinda spruce (also Western Himalayan spruce in reference to its geographical range) is a tall, pyramidal, needled conifer with horizontal branching and drooping branchlets that typically grows to 70-100' (occasionally in the wild to 200') tall. The leaves are needle-like, the longest of any spruce, 3–5 cm long, rhombic in cross-section, mid-green with inconspicuous stomatal lines. The Immature female cones - cooked. They are also lighter coloured in Picea. ... » Search the Spruces Database: by characteristics or by cultivar name « See the general plant entry for Spruces (Picea) « The Spruces Database Front Page « The Plants Database Front Page. Silvicultural characteristics, distribution, associated species, climatic response of the species are very essential to understand the nature of species before conducting dendrochronological research. Cedrus deodara Picea smithiana 21. a) Protection forestry b) Commercial forestry c) Social forestry 1) Farm forestry 2) Extension forestry i) Mixed forestry ii) Shelterbelts iii) Linear strip plantations 3) Reforestation of degraded forests 4) Recreational forestry Based on the objectives, forestry is classified as.. 22. Used as a flavouring. Picea smithiana is a species of evergreen tree in the family Pinaceae family[2] It is referred to by the common names morinda spruce[3][4][5] and West Himalayan spruce, and is a spruce native to the western Himalaya and adjacent mountains, from northeast Afghanistan, northern Pakistan, India to central Nepal. long. ;Picea morinda Link; Abies khutrow Loud.. A tree 100 to 120, sometimes 200 ft high, with horizontal branches, but perfectly pendulous branchlets; young shoots stiff, pale grey, shining, not downy; buds conical, often resinous, up to 1 ⁄ 2 in. Seed pre-treatments for enhancing the germination of the seeds of different species such as : Conifers - Abies pindrow, Picea smithiana, Cedrus deodara, Pinus roxburghii and P. gerardiana; Broad Leaved - Grewia optiva, Robinia pseudoacacia, Terminalia, spp. The slides presented here in brief for B. Sc. Picea is the sole genus in the subfamily Piceoideae. Picea smithiana subsp. pendula Sénécl. The growth of Picea smithiana and Pinus wallichiana showed different trends of wide and narrow rings than A. pindrow. Plant database entry for Spruce (Picea smithiana 'Pakistan') with 33 data details. Picea morinda Link Picea khutrow (Royle ex Turra) Carrière Picea pungens (blue spruce) is commonly grown as an ornamental species, and several selected forms and cultivars are increasingly popular. A Large Image of Picea smithiana (morinda spruce) from the USDA PLANTS database It is native to the western Himalayas from Afghanistan to Nepal and Tibet. Homonyms Picea smithiana Boiss. Large ornamental specimen tree for the landscape. CiteSeerX - Document Details (Isaac Councill, Lee Giles, Pradeep Teregowda): Modern Dendrochronological techniques were applied on Picea smithiana (Wall) Boiss, from District Dangam of Afghanistan. The name morinda derives from the tree's name in Nepali. A first dated chronology (1663-2006AD) from … Needle-like green leaves (to 1 1/2” long) surround the branches and are four-angled in cross section. The record derives from WCSP (data supplied on 2012-03-23) which reports it as an accepted name (record 380737) with original publication details: Fl. These two species are morphologically distinct from each other, despite having similar quadrangular leaves: P. schrenkiana usually has thick leaves while leaves of P. smithiana are linear and more slender. 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